Fujian Province is a province in southeastern China. Its identify can also be spelled Fukien. Fujian is certainly one of China’s smallest provinces. Fuzhou is the province’s capital and largest metropolis. Different giant cities embrace Quanzhou and Xiamen.
Fujian is the mainland Chinese language province closest to Taiwan. The island of Taiwan lies about ninety miles (one hundred forty kilometers) from Fujian. Lots of Taiwan’s individuals come from Fujian.
Fujian turned a part of China through the Qin dynasty (221-206 B.C.). A dynasty is a collection of rulers from the identical household. Within the 1600’s, Fujian was one of many final refuges of the Ming dynasty (1358-1644) when the Ming fled from the Manchus.
For hundreds of years, Fuzhou, Quanzhou, and Xiamen have been essential port cities. In 1292, the Venetian dealer Marco Polo sailed from current-day Quanzhou on his journey again to Venice. In 1842, a treaty with the UK opened Fuzhou, Xiamen, and a number of other different ports to British commerce.