Yü Shan, additionally spelled Yushan, is the very best peak on the island of Taiwan. It rises thirteen,113 ft (three,997 meters) above the middle of the island. The identify Yü Shan meansJade Mountain. It’s a part of the Yü Shan Vary.
Yü Shan has been given various names by totally different teams of individuals. The Bunun, one of many island’s native peoples, named it Tongku Saveg, which suggests the shelter. Based on legend, the Bunun’s ancestors survived a flood by going to the mountain. In 1857, an American ship captain referred to as the height Mount Morrison, a reputation that was used amongst Westerners for greater than one hundred years. In the course of the Japanese occupation of Taiwan, from 1895 to 1945, Yü Shan was generally known as Niitakayama, which suggests new excessive mountain.
Yü Shan’s local weather varies with peak. Under its rocky peak, the mountain hosts a variety of crops and animals. Quite a lot of timber, together with cypress, fir, hemlock, pink pine, and spruce, develop at totally different elevations. The mountain is residence to black bears, pheasants, rock monkeys, and serows (a kind of antelope).
Yü Shan Nationwide Park was established in 1985 to guard the area. The park consists of Yü Shan in addition to surrounding mountain areas.