The Grand Canal, in China, is the world’s longest synthetic waterway. It’s a collection of linked canals that stretches about 1,000 miles (1,600 kilometers). The Grand Canal runs from the town of Hangzhou within the south to Beijing within the north. The Grand Canal has been essential to China’s financial system for a whole lot of years.
Development of the Grand Canal started round 500 B.C. The canal was expanded through the Sui dynasty (A.D. 581-618). The second Sui emperor, Sui Yangdi (Sui Yang-ti), ordered numerous rivers and present canals to be related. In the course of the Mongol, or Yuan, dynasty (1279-1368), the emperor Kublai Khan ordered the development of latest waterways. The Grand Canal reached its present type in 1327.
Beginning within the 1800’s, a lot of the Grand Canal fell into disrepair. Within the 1950’s, the Chinese language authorities ordered the restoration of the waterway. Engineers constructed a collection of dams to regulate flooding and to assist with drainage and irrigation.